Cross stitch is a hybrid between old-time crewel embroidery and needle point. As with needlepoint, the beautiful images are produced by carefully following a detailed pattern. Tiny crossed stitches of different colors are placed next to each other until a picture emerges. Threads are counted to determine the placement of each stitch. Like embroidery, this is done on fabric rather than on the stiff canvas required for needlepoint.
Cross stitch is particularly appropriate for children because individual artistic skill is not required. If they follow the pattern carefully, they will achieve a pleasing result. Traditionally, cross stitch was made by following a written page of instructions. Now, kits are available with pre-printed color patterns so no reading is required. With the proper selection of materials and a little supervision from their parents, children as young as five can be taught to cross stitch safely.
With cross stitch, there are only two safety concerns: the needle and the scissors. The worst hazards with both of these can be avoided by always requiring that the child be seated, preferably at a table, before starting to work. High quality sewing implements are notoriously sharp, so the child should be instructed in their proper use. Needles and scissors should never, for example, be pointed toward the face.
If the child is very young, special precautions should be taken. It is recommended that the parent do whatever cutting is required. Providing several pre-cut lengths of thread at the start of the project will allow the child to work safely while feeling a bit of autonomy. Letting the child use a blunt, large-gauge needle for the project is also a good idea. This will eliminate the possibility of pricked fingers. With a larger needle, a fabric with a wide, loose weave will be required.
Cross stitch is an enjoyable hobby and can teach a child valuable sewing skills. With the proper tools and instruction, it can be both safe and fun.